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RHA Bylaws


Bylaws of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln Residence Halls Association
Contents

Chapter One: Local Governments
Chapter Two: Senate
Chapter Three: The Executive Board
Chapter Four: Association Committees

Chapter Five: Election Regulations
Chapter Six: Amendments


 

Chapter One: Local Governments

1.01  Purpose

For the purpose of better representing student interests, the Central Association may charter local governments as it deems necessary.

1.02  Chartering requirements for local governments.

1.02.1  Such local governments must exist within one or more residence halls; residence hall being defined as a university owned building in which students reside during the academic year.

1.02.2  Any local governments seeking chartership in a residence hall which already contains a chartered local government must meet certain criteria.

1.02.2.1  Such local governments shall be composed of a minimum of two adjacent floor governments of the same special interest, or of a unique nature, not found in any other local government within the same residence hall.

1.02.2.2  Such local governments must be completely separate, financially and otherwise, from any other local government.

1.02.2.3  Floor governments within the local government must not be dependent, financially or otherwise, or any other local government.

1.02.3  Local governments must have a written constitution and any future amendments approved by the Association Senate by a majority margin.

1.02.4  Meeting the chartership criteria does not guarantee a local government chartership. The chartership of local governments meeting the above requirements relies on the decision of the Central Association.

1.02.5  Such local governments will be considered chartered at such time as a Senate bill stating the chartership has been submitted and approved by a 2/3 margin by the Association Senate and signed by the president.

1.03  Local Government Allowances

Local Governments shall receive an allowance per student resident under the Local Government jurisdiction; as determined annually by the Association Senate.

Chapter Two: The Senate

2.01  Senate Legislation

2.01.1  Types of Legislation

2.01.1.1  Senate Bills. Senate Bills shall propose some action to be taken by the Association or any of its committees or boards, Local Governments, the Housing Administration, or any other body under the reasonable jurisdiction of the Association. Any Senate Bill whose content requires the Association to disperse monetary funds must state so in the bill’s title, and will be accompanied by an outlined budget of expenditures and income. Senate Bills require a majority affirmative vote of the Senate to take effect.

2.01.1.2  Senate Resolution. Senate Resolutions shall express an opinion of the Association on some matter of interest to the members of the Association. Senate Resolutions require a majority vote of the Senate to become valid.

2.01.1.3  Budget Bills. Budget Bills, introduced only at the beginning of the fall and spring semesters, shall propose the Association Budget for that Semester. Budget Bills require a two-thirds affirmative vote of the Senate to take effect. Budget Bills must be presented to the Senate at least one regular session prior to be voted on.

2.01.1.4  Bylaw Amendments. Bylaw Amendments shall propose an alteration of or an addition to the Bylaws of the Association.

2.01.1.5  Special Rules. Special Rules shall propose amendments to Robert’s Rules of Order regarding Senate procedure. Special Rules require prior notice and a two-thirds affirmative vote of the Senate to take effect.

2.01.1.6  Constitutional Amendments. Constitutional Amendments shall propose an alteration of or an addition to the Constitution of the Association. Approval and ratification of Constitutional Amendments shall follow the procedures set forth in Article XI of the Association Constitution.

2.01.2  All Senate legislation upon approval, as specified in the constitution, shall be enacted and binding until it is replaced or the Association is dissolved or it is declared unconstitutional by the University Judicial Board.

2.01.3  Introduction of Legislation.

2.01.3.1  Source of Introduction. Legislation may be introduced to the Senate by the Executive Board, a committee, a local government, or any member of the RHA Senate with the exception of the Association President.

2.01.3.2  Introduction of Budget Bills. Only the President may introduce a Budget Bill.

2.01.3.3  Review of Legislation prior to Introduction. All legislation must be reviewed by the Committee on Review and Recommendations, as specified in chapter four of these bylaws, prior to its introduction to the Senate.

2.01.3.4  Introduction of "Emergency Status" Legislation. Any legislation whose urgency and untimeliness prevents it from being reviewed by the committee on review and recommendations may be introduced to the Senate, provided a vote of the Senate to do such passes by a two-third margin. Legislation requiring prior notice can not be brought to emergency status. All legislation amending or repealing something previously adopted requires prior notice.

2.01.4  Voting on Legislation. All Senate legislation and motions (not including Budget Bills, Bylaw Amendments, and Constitutional Amendments) shall require a majority affirmative vote. Majority shall be defined as a majority of all legal votes cast. In the case of Budget Bills, Bylaw Amendments, and Constitutional Amendments, "two-thirds affirmative vote" shall be defined as two-thirds (2/3) of the potential votes of the Senate.

2.02  Responsibilities of Senate Members

2.02.1  Attendance.

2.02.1.1  Requirements. Senate Members are required to attend all regular and special sessions of the Senate, unless excused by the Association Vice President by the appropriate Committee Chairperson in regards to committee meetings. Committee meetings are meetings of the Senate; therefore, attendance at Committee meetings is also required of Senate Members. Arriving more than 10 minutes late to, or leaving early from a Senate or Committee meeting shall count as one half an unexcused absence unless excused by the Vice President or by the appropriate Committee Chairperson in regards to committee meetings.

2.02.1.2  Excused Absences. Senate Members must contact the Association Vice President either before or within two days after a Senate meeting in order to be excused. It is the duty of the Vice President to determine what is and is not excusable. The decision of the Vice President may be appealed by a majority vote of the Senate.

2.02.1.4  Consequences of Absenteeism of Senate Members.

2.02.1.4.1  Two unexcused absences by a Senate member shall cause the Association Vice President to inform the Senate member, and appropriate local government, if any, of his or her current absentee status.

2.02.1.4.2  Three unexcused absences by a senator shall be considered as a resignation from office. Both the offending senator and the appropriate local government shall be informed of the situation. The offending senator shall not be eligible to hold any Association office until the next Association general election.

2.02.1.4.3  Three unexcused absences by a Local Government President shall cause that president’s voting rights to be suspended until the respective hall president has attended two consecutive meetings of the Senate. The offending president shall continue to have all privileges regarding the making of motions and debate.

2.02.1.4.4  Three unexcused absences by an elected executive shall be grounds for impeachment.

2.02.2  Proxy Representation of Senate Members

2.02.2.1  Each senate member may appoint a proxy representative for each excused absence.

2.02.2.1.1  Said proxy shall receive the full responsibilities, rights, and privileges of a senate member within Senate sessions upon their recognition by the Chair of the Senate.

2.02.2.1.2  The recognition of proxy representatives for Senate members shall be accomplished through written notification to the Chair of the Senate by the senate member appointing the proxy representative. Said notification shall include the reasons for appointing the proxy representative and the name of the proxy representative.

2.02.3  Permanently Appointed Representatives

2.02.3.1  Permanently Appointed Representatives for Senators and Elected Executives. Senators and elected executives may under no circumstances appoint permanent representatives to the Senate.

2.02.3.2Permanently Appointed Representatives for Local Government Presidents.Government Presidents may appoint permanent representatives to the Senate in the event of an unavoidable conflict (academic, employment, illness, or family conflicts).

2.02.3.3  Recognition of Permanently Appointed Representatives. Permanent Representatives shall be recognized by the Senate upon their formal introduction to the Senate by a regular voting Senate member from the same local government as the Hall President that is to be represented by the permanent representative. Such introduction shall include a letter to the Chair of the Senate stating the reasons for the appointment; the name of the permanent representative appointed; recognition of the transfer of the responsibilities, rights, and privileges as described in Section 2.02.2.1.2 of these bylaws; and the signatures of the Local Government President involved and the appointed representative seeking recognition. The advisor to the local government involved shall sign the letter as a witness to these signatures.

2.02.3.4  Qualifications for Permanently Appointed Representatives. The qualifications for permanently appointed representatives shall be the same as those required for Local Government Presidents. Permanently appointed representatives must also show proof of having been an active member of the Association for at least one month prior to their appointment as a representative.

2.02.3.5  Powers of Permanently Appointed Representatives. Permanent representatives shall receive all of the responsibilities, rights, and privileges accorded to the office of Hall President by the RHA both within and outside of Senate sessions. The represented Local Government President shall be stripped of all such responsibilities, rights, and privileges as are accorded to his or her permanent representative by the RHA Senate until such time as the permanent appointed representative is removed from office.

2.02.3.6  Removal of Permanently Appointed Representatives. The removal of permanent representatives shall be accomplished by written or oral notice from the represented Local Government President to the Chair of the Senate. Said removal shall take effect upon the receipt of such notice by the Chair of the Senate. Written notice of removal must be signed by the represented Local Government President and the advisor to the local government involved. The removal of a permanent representative shall also be accomplished by the passage of legislation stating the reasons for removal by the representative’s local government.

2.03  Election of Speaker of the Senate

2.03.1  Elections for Speaker of the Senate must be held in accordance with Article III, Section 3.A, of the Constitution.

2.03.2  Prior to the meeting at which the Senate plans to elect a Speaker, the Vice President shall include the election as Special Business on the Agenda.

2.03.3  Nominations will be taken from the floor. The Chair shall write down the names of the nominees. After nominations are completed, the Chair shall first ask each nominee whether or not he or she accepts the nomination, and secondly, the Chair shall ask each nominee to give a brief speech as to why he or she thinks he or she will perform best as Speaker of the Senate.

2.03.4  After all candidates have finished their speeches, they shall leave the Senate Chambers.

2.03.5  The Chair shall ask for one speech for each candidate until the Senate closes debate.

2.03.6  The Chair shall then administer a secret ballot vote, taking ballots to the candidates for their votes. The Chair shall count the ballots, and the ballots shall be recounted by the President.

2.03.7  A majority of all votes cast for qualified nominees shall be necessary to elect the Speaker. If no candidate receives a majority, another ballot shall be taken, discarding the nominee or nominees receiving the fewest votes.

2.03.8  After the ballots have been counted and verified, the candidates may return to the Senate Chambers.

2.03.9  The Chair shall read the name of the newly elected Speaker of the Senate. The reading of the actual ballot count shall be made at the discretion of the Chair, but shall be included in the minutes in accordance with Article 14 of the Nebraska Statutes, regarding public meetings.

2.04  Executive Session

2.04.1  The Senate shall conduct all executive sessions in accordance with Article 14, Section 84-1410 of the Nebraska Statutes, regarding closed sessions. The Senate shall be allowed, but not limited, to hold executive sessions for the following reasons:

  1. Strategy sessions regarding negotiations or actions with regard to other bodies at UNL.
  2. Investigative proceedings regarding allegations of Constitutional violations and/or criminal misconduct.
  3. The protection of public interest.
2.04.3  The vote to hold an executive session shall be taken in open session, and requires a majority vote of the Senate.

2.04.4  The Senate must reconvene in open session before any formal action may be taken.

2.04.5  Any member of the Senate shall have the right to challenge the continuation of a closed session if the member determines that the session has exceeded the reason stated in the original motion to hold an executive session. Such challenges shall be overruled only by a majority vote of the Senate.

2.04.6  Any member of the Senate who divulges information concerning the deliberations in Executive Session may be subject to disciplinary actions.

2.05  Ex Officio Members of the Senate

2.05.1  Parking Advisory Committee (PAC) Representative

2.05.1.1 The criteria for the PAC Representative shall be as follows:

2.05.1.1.1 Maintain a 2.5 GPA (as stipulated by ASUN committee requirements)

2.05.1.1.2 Will not be on academic or conduct probation at any point during the term

2.05.1.1.3 Will be a resident of the halls for the duration of the term

2.05.1.1.4 Failure to meet any of the above requirements shall be grounds for removal

2.05.1.2 Appointment of PAC Representative

2.05.1.2.1 RHA shall appoint a slate of candidates, of which one will be selected by the ASUN President

2.05.1.2.2 There shall be an application for candidates

2.05.1.2.3 The Association President shall appoint a slate of candidates (no less than two)

2.05.1.2.4 This slate shall be approved by the Review and Recommendations Committee and the RHA Senate

2.05.1.2.5 This slate will be passed the the ASUN President of which one shall be chosen from this slate and then approved by the ASUN Senate

2.05.1.2.6 This slate can be altered only at the discretion of the Association President, with approval from the Association Senate

2.05.1.3 Definition and duties of the PAC representative:

2.05.1.3.1 The term of office shall be one year, beginning in May, and ending the following May

2.05.1.3.2 Will attend all meetings of the Association Senate

2.05.1.3.3 Will attend all meetings of the Parking Advisory Committee

2.05.1.3.4 Further definitions and requirements for this position will meet definitions and requirements for any other PAC representative as stated in the committee bylaws

2.05.1.4 The appointment of the representative will take place within three weeks of it becoming vacant.

2.05.2 Midwest Affliate of College and University Residence Halls (MACURH )Regional Board of Directors (RBD) and National Association of College and University Residence Halls (NACURH) National Board of Directors (NBD) Members.

2.05.2.1 The following shall apply for the Association’s hosting of a MACURH RBD member or NACURH NBD member:

2.05.2.1.1 The criteria for the RBD and/or NBD members shall be as follows:

2.05.2.1.1.1  Will not be on academic or conduct probation at any point during their term.

2.05.2.1.1.2  Will be a resident of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln residence halls throughout the duration of their term.

2.05.2.1.1.3  Failure to meet any of the above requirements shall be grounds for removal of the Association’s support and financial obligations.

2.05.2.2 Definition and Duties of the RBD and/or NBD member

2.05.2.2.1 The term of office shall be defined by the RBD Policy Book or NACURH Policy Book.

2.05.2.2.2 Will attend all meetings of the Association Senate.

2.05.2.2.3 Will hold regularly scheduled office hours in the Association office.

2.05.2.2.4 Further definitions and requirements for this position will meet the definitions and requirements as outlined in the MACURH Policy
Book or NACURH Policy Book.

2.05.2.3 Obligations of the Association to the RBD or NBD Member

2.05.2.3.1 Support for NACURH Conference cost and travel

2.05.2.3.1.1 The Association will provide conference cost as it is defined for any other University of Nebraska-Lincoln delegate.

2.05.2.3.1.2 The Association will provide conference travel as it is defined for any other University of Nebraska-Lincoln delegate.

2.05.2.3.1.3 The RBD or NBD member will  meet any criteria and expectations set forth for all University of Nebraska-Lincoln conference delegates.

2.05.2.3.2 Clerical and Office Space Support

2.05.2.3.2.1 The Association shall provide the RBD member and NBD member with office space

2.05.2.3.2.2 The Association shall provide the RBD member and NBD member with use of phone, computer, copier services, and postal services with the cost of such services being reimbursed to the Association by the appropriate Regional or National Board of Directors.
 

Chapter Three: The Executive Board

3.01 Attendance.

Members of the Executive Board are required to attend all Executive Board meetings, unless excused by the President.

3.01.1  Excused Absences. Executive Board Members must contact the Association President either before or within two days after an Executive Board meeting. It is the duty of the Association President to determine what is and is not excusable. The decision of the President may be appealed by a majority vote of the Executive Board. Absences of the Association President will be determined as excused or unexcused by a majority vote of the Executive Board.

3.01.2  Consequences of Absenteeism of Executive Board Members.

3.01.2.1  Absenteeism of Appointed Executive Board Members.

3.01.2.1.1  Two unexcused absences by an appointed Executive Board Member shall cause that member’s voting privileges to be revoked until the offending board member has attended two consecutive Executive Board meetings.

3.01.2.1.2  Three unexcused absences by an appointed Executive Board Member shall be considered as a resignation from office.

3.01.2.2  Absenteeism of Elected Executive Board Members.

3.01.2.2.1  Two unexcused absences by an elected Executive Board member shall cause the President to inform the Senate and that executive board member of his or her absentee status. If the President is the offender in question, the Association Vice President shall inform the Senate of the President’s absenteeism. Three unexcused absences by an elected Executive Board member shall be grounds for impeachment.

3.03  Executive Board Procedures.

3.03.1  Filling Vacancies of Association Employees.

3.03.1.1  Selection shall be made through an application and interview process by a selection committee consisting of the President and two other officers selected by a majority vote of the executive board.

3.03.1.2  Notification to Applicants.

The President shall notify all applicants in writing of the selection committee’s decision.

3.03.1.3  Misconduct or Failure to fulfill duties by an Association Employee.

3.03.1.3.1  Any misconduct or failure to fulfill duties by an Association Employee shall be brought to the attention of the Executive Board by the Association member witnessing such.

3.03.1.3.2  All discussions regarding the above allegations shall be discussed in executive session.

3.03.1.3.3  Any disciplinary actions taken by the Executive Board shall be relayed to the Association employee by the Association President.

3.03.1.3.4  Termination of an employee for the above reasons requires a majority vote of the Executive Board.

3.03.1.4  Employee Separation from the Association.
Employees must give 14 days notice of separation to receive complimentary recommendations for future employment.

3.03.1.5  Termination of Association Employees for reasons not discussed in section 3.03.1.3 of these bylaws shall require a two-thirds vote of the Executive Board.

3.03.2  Executive Sessions.
The guidelines for executive sessions of the Executive Board shall be concurrent with section 2.04.3 of these bylaws regarding Senate executive sessions.

3.03.3 Duties of the Executive Members

3.03.3.1 Duties of the Vice President

3.03.3.1.1 The Vice President will be responsible for coordinating a meeting with the student representatives to the Parking Advisory Committee. This meeting will be held within one week before every PAC meeting. The purpose of this meeting will be to discuss upcoming issues in PAC and the relation to students and residents.

Chapter Four: Association Committees

4.0  Standing Committees
The standing committees of the Association shall be the Committee on Advertising and Marketing, the Committee on Events, the Committee on Student Action Team Network, the Committee on Residential Enhancement, and the Committee on Review and Recommendation.

4.01  The Committee on Residential Enhancement shall:

  1. Continually work to enhance the living and learning environment of the halls.
  2. Act as a liaison between the Senate and the Division of University Housing on matters of residential living.
  3. Annually poll residents to ascertain their viewpoints concerning residential living and Housing policies.
  4. Submit a report proposing the creation or alteration of policies intended to enhance residential living.
4.02  The Committee on Events shall:
  1. Plan, execute, and evaluate all social events sponsored by the Association.
  2. Coordinate its efforts with complex governments and their committees, other UNL organizations and departments to sponsor or cosponsor events.
  3. The Chair, along with the Chair of the Committee on the Student Action Team Network, with the approval of both committees, shall select a representative to attend MACURH Programming meetings, and work with MACURH programming representatives and the Regional Associate of Programming for all non-conference MACURH Programming activies and discussions.
4.03  The Committee on Advertising/Marketing shall:
  1. Provide students outside the Association with an accurate view of the Association’s activities.
  2. Research, solicit, and evaluate ideas on advertising the Association’s events, and marketing and fundraising projects.
  3. The committee shall be responsible for raising and managing all of the Association’s non-allocated funds. It should also be able to submit a report to the President, Treasurer, and/or, the Senate upon request.
4.04  The Committee on Review and Recommendations shall:
  1. Consist of the Speaker of the Senate and one Association Senate Member from each of the recognized Local Governments. The Speaker of the Senate shall be considered the representative from his or her respective Local Government. The Committee shall not have any other voting members.
  2. Have for its chair, the Speaker of the Senate.
  3. Consider all proposals brought to it by Association members. The Committee shall take such action as needed in evaluating all proposals. The Committee shall then recommend improvements to the proposal that will allow for its greater acceptability by the Senate.
  4. Act as a compromising committee, considering all Senate legislation pending before the Senate unless otherwise stated in these bylaws. The Committee may recommend changes within such Senate legislation that will allow for its efficient consideration by the Senate.
  5. Make such recommendations to the Executive Board, the Senate, and the Association Committees that the committee feels will allow the Association to better serve its general members and fulfill its purpose as outlined in Article II of the Constitution.
  6. Research and report historical precedence and/or past conflicts with previous legislation.
4.05  The Committee on Student Action Team Network shall:
  1. Plan, execute, and evaluate health related, educational, and cultural events designed to enrich residential living.
  2. Coordinate its efforts with those of the Division of Housing’s Residential Educational Department.
  3. Coordinate its efforts with other university organizations and departments to cosponsor events.
  4. The Chair, along with the Chair of the Committee on Events, with the approval of both committees, shall select a representative to attend MACURH Programming meetings, and work with MACURH programming representatives and the Regional Associate of Programming for all non-conference MACURH Programming activies and discussions.
4.06  All Senators and Hall President’s Permanent Proxies shall be required to serve on at least one association committee.

4.07  Only active members of the committees may be allowed to vote in Committee decisions. Active members shall be those general members of the Association which have attended two consecutive meetings of the committee. Association Senators and Hall Presidents shall not be denied membership to any standing committee except as cited elsewhere in these Bylaws.

4.08  The standing committees shall take on additional duties and powers as directed by a majority vote of the Senate. Furthermore, the standing committees shall take on additional duties and powers as directed by the Executive Board subject to the acceptance of the chair of the standing committee in question.

Chapter Five: Election Regulations

5.1 The Electoral Commission

5.1.1 Membership

5.1.1.1 The membership of the Electoral Commission shall be comprised of an Election Commissioner and all of the local government presidents. Hall presidents may appoint a qualified replacement provided such replacement resides in the same hall.

5.1.1.2 A member of the Electoral Commission shall not be a candidate for any elected position within the Association.

5.1.1.3 Electoral Commission members shall be required to attend every meeting of the Electoral Commission unless excused by the Election Commissioner.

5.1.1.4 The Election Commissioner shall call, set the agenda for, and preside over the meetings of the Electoral Commission.

5.1.1.5 Any member or agent of the Electoral Commission found guilty of failing to perform the responsibilities of his or her office may be subject to appropriate discipline, including, but not limited to, impeachment, suspension of voting rights.

5.1.1.6 The term of the Election Commissioner shall be from January 15 until one week following all regularly scheduled elections and run-offs.

5.1.2 Meetings of the Electoral Commission

5.1.2.1 The Electoral Commission shall meet at least once a month, as requested by the Election Commissioner, and whenever business is pending before it.

5.1.2.2 Meetings of the Electoral Commission shall be called by the Election Commissioner with at least twenty-four (24) hours prior notice.

5.1.2.3 Quorum for an Electoral Commission meeting shall consist of a simple majority of the total membership of the Commission.

5.1.3 Duties of the Electoral Commission

5.1.3.1 The Electoral Commission shall annually review the Election Bylaws of the Association and introduce any needed revisions to the Senate for its consideration.

5.1.3.2 The Electoral Commission shall conduct the elections of the Association as set forth in these bylaws.

5.1.3.3 The Electoral Commission shall enforce the regulations and procedures set forth in these bylaws, and shall hear and decide all cases involving alleged violations of the same, unless otherwise excepted by these bylaws.

5.1.3.4 The Electoral Commission shall widely publicize the procedures and deadlines for filing candidacy for Association offices.

5.1.3.5 The Electoral Commission shall hold an informative meeting for all candidates within one semester day of the filing deadline. This meeting shall brief candidates on rules and regulations pertinent to the election.

5.2 The General Elections of the Association

5.2.1 All Association offices elected by the general membership of the Association shall be elected during the General Elections of the Association, on the same day.

5.2.2 The General Elections of the Association shall be held on a date determined and publicized by the Electoral Commission. The date shall be made public thirty (30) days before the elections. On election day, the polls will be open from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. Any run-off elections shall be held within one week following the original election. Once again, the polls will be open from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., at the necessary polling locations.

5.2.3 Polling locations

5.2.3.1 The polling locations for the Association elections shall be located in the Abel-Sandoz Dining Service, Cather-Pound-Neihardt Dining Service, Burr Hall Lobby, Harper-Schramm-Smith Dining Service, Selleck Dining Service, Husker Courtyards Second Floor Lounge, and the Husker Village Main Desk.

5.2.3.2 Polling locations for specific polling sites may be changed based on the recommendations of the Election Commission.

5.2.4 All candidates for any elected office within the Association must meet the requirements to hold that position as set forth in the constitution.

5.2.5 Filing Procedures

5.2.5.1 All forms for the filing of candidacy shall be made available at least thirty (30) semester days before the election. All forms will be available in the Association office, from any local hall governments, or at other locations as designated by the Electoral Commission.

5.2.5.2 The offices of President and Vice President of the Association shall be elected as a slate. Persons intent on running for these positions must file the proper form with the Election Commissioner by midnight of the tenth semester day prior to the General Elections. The form shall contain at least one hundred (100) non-duplicate signatures, addresses, and NU ID numbers of the Association members.

5.2.5.3 Persons intent on running for the Secretary or Treasurer of the Association must file the proper form with the Election Commissioner by midnight of the tenth semester day prior to the General Elections. The form shall contain fifty (50) non-duplicate signatures addresses, and NU ID numbers of the Association members.

5.2.5.4 Persons intent on running for a Senate position in the Association must file the proper form with the Election Commissioner by midnight of the tenth semester day prior to the General Elections. The form shall contain twenty-five (25) non-duplicate signatures addresses, and NU ID numbers of the Association members from the hall in which he or she is running for the Senate position.

5.2.5.5 A person’s candidacy shall be considered officially filed after correct filing of the required form, and verification by the Electoral Commission first of the person’s qualifications for candidacy, and secondly of the minimum number of signatures, addresses, and NU ID numbers required. The Electoral Commission shall immediately contact a person if there any deficiencies with their filing of candidacy.

5.2.6 Ballots

5.2.6.1 The official general election ballot shall be the ballot prepared, printed, and supplied by the Electoral Commission for use at the election indicated on the ballot.

5.2.6.2 Sample ballots shall be posted in the main lobbies in a highly visible place of each hall three (3) semester days prior to the General Elections.

5.2.6.3 Only those candidates whose candidacy was officially filed as defined in these bylaws shall be placed on the ballot.

5.2.6.4 The names of all candidates, where there is more the one candidate for the same office, shall be rotated on the ballots.

5.2.6.5 The offices of President and Vice President of the Association shall appear as a single item on the ballot. All other positions will be listed as a single item on the ballot.

5.2.6.6 A space for write-in votes shall be provided on the ballot for each office, except during run-off elections.

5.2.6.7 Party Affiliation

5.2.6.7.1 Party affiliation of the candidates, if any, may be indicated on the ballot.

5.2.6.7.2 Party names shall be limited to one word or acronym and may not imply anything vulgar as determined by the Electoral Commission.

5.2.6.7.3 The acronym "RHA" may not be used as any part of a party name.

5.2.6.7.4 The offices of President, Vice-President, Secretary and Treasurer may campaign as a party and appear on the official ballot as a party.

5.2.6.7.5 Only one candidate may appear on the ballot for each position under a specific party name. Parties may not contain candidates running for Association and local positions.

5.2.6.8 Referenda of initiative items may appear on the ballot as set forth in the appropriate provisions of the Association or local government constitutions.

5.2.6.9 Survey questions may appear on the ballot with majority approval of the Senate, in the case of a local survey. All referenda, initiative, and survey questions to appear on the ballot must be submitted to the Election Commissioner by midnight, seven (7) days prior to the General Elections.

5.2.6.10 The quantity of ballots shall be determined by the voting population of each voting site, and no less than 25% of the hall population. (Burr, Fedde, and Love shall be placed together in the Burr voting population.) (Husker shall be added to the Cather-Pound-Neihardt voting population.)

5.2.7 Voting Procedures

5.2.7.1 Agents of the Electoral Commission shall be those persons designated by the Commission as such, and placed on a list to be completed no later than twenty-four (24) hours before the opening of the polls. Said list shall be available in the Association office and at each polling location for public inspection. Agents of the Commission shall not be interested parties.

5.2.7.2 No elector shall receive a ballot from any person other than one of the agents of the Electoral Commission having charge of the ballots.

5.2.7.3 An agent of the Electoral Commission shall not give a ballot to any person without first verifying from a list of names and room numbers that the person is a resident of the voting district which the concerned polling location serves, and that the person has not already voted in the election. A person must show his or her NCard in order to vote.

5.2.7.4 No elector may vote more than once in any election of the Association. Every elector must cast his or her ballot in the voting district in which he or she resides, except in the case of absentee votes.

5.2.7.5 No elector shall place any extraneous mark upon his or her ballot by which it may afterwards be identified as the vote originating from the said elector.

5.2.7.6 No person shall show his or her ballot, after it is marked, to any person in such a way as to reveal the contents thereof or the name of the candidate or candidates for whom he or she had marked his or her ballot, nor shall any person solicit the elector to show the same.

5.2.7.7 No person except an agent of the Electoral Commission shall receive from any elector a ballot prepared for voting. A ballot properly given and received shall be validated with the initials of the Electoral Commission agent on the back, and placed in a secured ballot box provided by the Electoral Commission.

5.2.7.8 Each elector who does not properly use a ballot delivered to him or her by an agent of the Electoral Commission shall, before leaving the polling place, return such ballot to the agent. No person shall remove any ballot from the polling place before the closing of the polls.

5.2.7.9 If a ballot is spoiled, it may be returned to an agent of the Electoral Commission and a new ballot may be obtained, but not more than four (4) fresh ballots in all.

5.2.7.10 Ballot boxes must be sealed by the Election Commissioner by 8:30 p.m. on the day of the election. The ballot boxes must be transported by two Election Commission members to the Association office by 9:00 p.m. on election day.

5.2.7.11 A tally of the number of ballots cast must be submitted with the sealed ballot box.

5.2.7.12 All unused and spoiled ballots shall be placed in a packet marked "Unused and Spoiled ballots", which shall be sealed and returned to the Election Commissioner along with the sealed ballot box.

5.2.8 Absentee Votes

5.2.8.1 Any qualified voter who shall be absent from the voting district on the day of any election may apply in writing to the Election Commissioner for an absentee ballot, and the Election Commissioner shall forward an absentee voters ballot to such voter. All requests for absentee ballots must be received by 7:00 p.m. two days before the election takes place.

5.2.8.2 Absentee ballots shall be marked as such and shall provide space for a phone number and a University staff member’s signature.

5.2.8.3 All absentee ballots must be cast prior to the closing of the polls, and the date and hour of voting must be witnessed and signed by a University staff member.

5.2.8.4 Absentee voters ballots must be in the physical possession of the Election Commissioner no later than 7:00 p.m. the day before the election takes place..

5.2.9 Procedures for Infractions

5.2.9.1 Any allegations of infractions for filing, campaigning, balloting, or voting procedures must be filed in writing or electronically with the Election Commissioner by 7:00 p.m. the day after the elections take place.

5.2.9.2 The Electoral Commission shall schedule a hearing within three (3) semester days after the complaint has been filed. All persons involved in the complaint, including the person(s) who filed the complaint and those whom it is filed against, shall be notified of the time and the location of the hearing at least twenty-four (24) hours in advance. A person involved in a complaint may request a delay in the time of the hearing. Said requests shall be granted at the discretion of the Election Commissioner.

5.2.9.3 A hearing of the Electoral Commission shall not be valid unless quorum of the Commission is present.

5.2.9.4 After hearing testimony by the person(s) involved in the complaint, the Electoral Commission shall go into executive session to discuss the validity of the complaint and any disciplinary action necessary. In open session, a majority vote of its members present shall determine the validity of the complaint and implement any disciplinary measures necessary.

5.2.9.5 Disciplinary measures of the Electoral Commission may include, but are not limited to, limitations of campaign activities, disqualification in the election, fines, and referral of the case to another University entity for further disciplinary measures.

5.2.9.6 The decisions of the Electoral Commission may be appealed to the Office of Student Judicial Affairs.

5.2.10 Certification of Election

5.2.10.1 Candidates for an Association executive position or a local government officer position shall be declared elected upon receiving a majority of the eligible votes cast for that office.

5.2.10.2 Write-in candidates

5.2.10.2.1 Ballots marked with write-in candidates who are obviously not eligible to hold office shall not be counted for that part of the ballot. Any write-in votes for a poll-worker shall be ineligible for that portion of the ballot. These ineligible votes shall not be counted towards the total.

5.2.10.2.2 A write-in candidate must receive a minimum of five (5) votes to be considered eligible to be elected to a position. Votes for write-in candidates receiving fewer than five (5) votes will not be counted towards the vote count used to figure majority.

5.2.10.3 No candidates shall be declared officially elected if there are any cases of alleged infractions involving the candidate still pending before the Electoral Commission.

5.2.10.4 Announcement of Election Results

5.2.10.4.1 Notification to all candidates will be attempted prior to 11:00 p.m. on the day of the election.

5.2.10.4.2 Unofficial results shall posted in the main lobbies of each hall no later than 9:00 a.m. on the day after the election. Possible run-off elections will also be indicated at this time.

5.2.10.4.3 Official results shall be available twenty-four (24) hours after the closing of the polls, and will be posted in each hall as above. All necessary run-off elections shall be officially announced at this time.

5.2.11 Run-off Elections

5.2.11.1 A run-off election shall be held in the case of no one candidate receiving a majority of the votes cast in races for Association executive positions or local government positions, or in the case of a tie in a Senate race which hinders the determination of the winner(s).

5.2.11.2 The run-off election shall be held between the top two (2) vote-receivers in races involving Association executive positions or local government positions, and between the candidates tied in unsettled Senate races.

5.2.11.3 Run-off elections shall be conducted under the regulations and procedures of these bylaws.

5.2.11.4 A space for write-in votes shall not be provided on the ballot for a run-off election, and votes for write-in candidates will be ineligible.

5.2.11.5 A candidate shall be declared the winner of a run-off election upon receiving a majority of eligible votes cast for each office.

5.2.11.6 In the incidence of a tie, the offices shall go to the candidates as decided by a majority vote of the Association Senate.

5.2.12 Assumption of Office

5.2.12.1 Candidates declared elected in any election shall assume office at the first regular meeting following the election.

5.2.12.2 No candidate shall assume office while a case of alleged infractions involving the candidate is still pending before the Election Commission.

5.3 Campaign Regulations

5.3.1 Campaigning for the purposes of these bylaws may consist of campaign fliers, table tents, and soliciting, but is not limited to such activities.

5.3.2 All campaign materials must removed from the buildings in which polling sites are located, by no later than 7:00 p.m. the day before the election takes place. Cases in which doors and/or windows of students’ rooms are within this area are exceptions to this rule. Members of the Electoral Commission shall inspect the building prior to the opening of polls and shall remove all campaign material and cite the appropriate Association SEG(s) (Student Election Group) or independent candidates for such violations.

5.3.3 No person shall do any campaigning on election day within any polling booth, or within fifty (50) feet of any building in which an election is being held. No person shall obstruct the doors or entries thereto, or prevent free entry and exit from such buildings while campaigning.

5.3.4 Campaigning will be allowed at floor meetings with the permission of the floor president.

5.3.5 Campaigning will be allowed at tables in Dining Services designated for campaigning by local hall governments with reservations cleared through the Dining Service management. Campaigning elsewhere in the Dining Services is not allowed with the exception that table tents may be allowed by Dining Services.

5.3.6.1 Campaigning door-to-door on the individual floors of the residence halls is strictly prohibited. Campaigning in the main lobbies of the residence halls will be permitted according to 5.3.3.

5.3.6.2 Campaigning shall be prohibited in the Association office and at any RHA affiliated meeting.

5.3.7 Campaign Posters

5.3.7.1 Campaign posters will be allowed in these areas, with a limit of one poster per Association SEG or independent candidate per bulletin board. All sides of a pillar shall collectively be considered as a bulletin board.

5.3.7.1.1 On public bulletin boards located on the first floor of the halls.

5.3.7.1.2 On public bulletin boards located in the Dining Service buildings.

5.3.7.1.3 On residence hall floors in places clearly designated as public bulletin boards.

5.3.7.2 Campaign posters will not be allowed in these areas, unless otherwise noted below.

5.3.7.2.1 In elevators and stairwells.

5.3.2.7.2 On walls, unless allowed by section 5.3.7.1 above.

5.3.2.7.3 On pillars, unless allowed by section 5.3.7.1 above.

5.3.7.3 No campaign poster placed in a residence hall or Dining Service building may exceed eleven (11) by seventeen (17) inches in size.

5.3.7.4 No campaign poster may be placed over or obstruct the view of any previously placed up-to-date poster.

5.3.8 These campaign regulations apply to all campaigns within the residence halls. Original jurisdiction cases involving alleged infractions of these regulations by a party, or agent thereof, shall lie with the Electoral Commission of the body or organization conducting the election.

5.3.9 All campaign materials must be removed by the concerned candidates or parties within twenty-four (24) hours after the closing of the polls.

5.3.10 Local governments are reserved the right to enact regulations that further restrict campaigning within their jurisdiction. Local regulations shall be submitted to the Electoral Commission and shall be on file in the Association office.

5.3.11 All campaigning shall be in accordance with all University, federal, state, and local regulations.

5.3.12 Each Association SEG will be allowed one 8.5" x 11" information sheet which will follow the format set by the Election Commission.

5.3.13 No campus mail shall be used in the election. Only one mailbox stuffing shall be permitted per Association SEG or independent candidate. All other mailings must be individually addressed, and delivered via U.S. Postal Service or to each residence hall desk by a member of the respective Association SEG, or independent candidate.

Chapter Six: Amendments

6.1  An amendment to these bylaws shall require prior notice and a two-thirds vote for approval.

6.2  Presidential Vetoes and Senate Overrides shall be in accordance with Article IV, Section 5 of the Association Constitution. 

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